The Tesla Cybertruck, known for its futuristic design, angular shape, and bulletproof claim, represents a radical departure from the aesthetics and materials used in traditional trucks. One question that has come up among both automotive experts and potential buyers is whether the Cybertruck features crumple zones—a crucial safety feature in modern vehicles.
What Are Crumple Zones?
Crumple zones are sections of a vehicle, usually at the front and rear, that are specifically designed to absorb the energy generated during a collision. These zones deform in a controlled way to reduce the force transferred to the vehicle’s occupants. By extending the time it takes for a crash to occur, crumple zones help reduce the impact’s severity, protecting the passengers inside. In traditional cars, crumple zones are often composed of lightweight materials that can absorb energy by folding or collapsing in a crash.
The Cybertruck’s Design
Tesla’s Cybertruck is built from ultra-hard 30X cold-rolled stainless steel, a material that CEO Elon Musk claims is incredibly strong and nearly indestructible. The same exoskeleton material is what led to its “bulletproof” marketing, adding a sense of invulnerability to the vehicle. However, this strong exterior poses a question about its ability to deform in the way traditional crumple zones do.
Traditional crumple zones are typically made from materials like aluminum or plastic composites, which are intentionally less rigid. The Cybertruck’s stainless steel exterior raises concerns about whether it can absorb impact effectively, as hard materials generally don’t crumple as easily as softer ones.
Tesla’s Approach to Safety
Despite the concerns, Tesla vehicles are renowned for their strong safety ratings, and it’s expected that the Cybertruck will incorporate similar safety technologies. For instance, Tesla employs various safety mechanisms such as:
- Chassis Design: While the exterior may be incredibly strong, Tesla could design crumple zones into the underlying structure beneath the hardened shell, such as in the subframe or internal chassis.
- Software: Tesla relies heavily on active safety features, which include automatic emergency braking, collision avoidance systems, and advanced sensors that detect and mitigate accidents before they occur. These features help reduce the need for traditional passive safety measures like crumple zones by preventing collisions in the first place.
- Airbags and Structural Integrity: Tesla is likely to use strategically placed airbags and internal reinforcements to ensure passengers are protected during a crash, with the exoskeleton’s rigidity playing a role in maintaining cabin integrity.
So Does Tesla Cybertruck Have Crumple Zones?
In short answer YES, in long answer – while Tesla hasn’t provided explicit details on how the Cybertruck’s crumple zones work, it’s likely that Tesla will not forgo this important safety feature altogether. Instead, crumple zones may be embedded in the vehicle’s subframe or other internal components rather than the outer stainless steel shell. This would allow the Cybertruck to have an energy-absorbing capability without compromising its ultra-tough exterior design.
Here is the full video of Tesla Cybertruck crashtest.